{"id":11701,"date":"2022-06-14T12:44:49","date_gmt":"2022-06-14T10:44:49","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.agilit.law\/?p=11701"},"modified":"2022-06-14T12:44:49","modified_gmt":"2022-06-14T10:44:49","slug":"le-reputation-des-personnes-publiques-episode-4-le-droit-a-limage","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.agilit.law\/en\/securite-cybercriminalite\/le-reputation-des-personnes-publiques-episode-4-le-droit-a-limage\/","title":{"rendered":"L\u2019E-R\u00c9PUTATION DES PERSONNES PUBLIQUES, \u00c9PISODE 4 : LE DROIT A L’IMAGE"},"content":{"rendered":"

L\u2019e-r\u00e9putation des personnes publiques\u00a0: une s\u00e9rie en plusieurs \u00e9pisodes<\/strong><\/p>\n

Premi\u00e8re partie\u00a0: qu\u2019est-ce que l\u2019e-reputation\u00a0? Focus sur le droit \u00e0 l\u2019image (4\/5)<\/strong><\/p>\n

Deuxi\u00e8me partie \u2013 \u00e0 venir –\u00a0: comment la prot\u00e9ger et agir en cas d\u2019atteinte\u00a0?<\/strong><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

L\u2019atteinte \u00e0 la vie priv\u00e9e et au droit \u00e0 l\u2019image<\/span><\/em><\/h3>\n

Le droit \u00e0 l\u2019image n\u2019est pas pr\u00e9vu par le l\u00e9gislateur. Il d\u00e9coule du droit au respect \u00e0 la vie priv\u00e9e<\/strong>, consacr\u00e9 \u00e0 l\u2019article 9 du Code civil<\/a>. Toute personne, m\u00eame connue du grand public, doit pouvoir b\u00e9n\u00e9ficier d’une \u00ab esp\u00e9rance l\u00e9gitime \u00bb de protection et de respect de sa vie priv\u00e9e (CEDH 24 juin 2004, Von Hannover c\/ Allemagne, <\/em>no<\/sup> 59320\/00, \u00a769<\/a>).<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Droit \u00e0 l’image et droit \u00e0 l’information<\/span><\/em><\/h3>\n

Une nuance est cependant \u00e0 apporter\u00a0: la notori\u00e9t\u00e9 d\u2019une personne peut justifier le fait que le droit \u00e0 l\u2019information du public prime sur le droit \u00e0 la vie priv\u00e9e.<\/strong> Le juge appr\u00e9cie alors la balance des int\u00e9r\u00eats. <\/strong>Ainsi, la question s’est pos\u00e9e au sujet d’un article de Paris-Match traitant de l’accident vasculaire subi par Jean-Paul Belmondo. La Cour de cassation avait estim\u00e9 que l’accident survenu au c\u00e9l\u00e8bre com\u00e9dien constituait en l’esp\u00e8ce un \u00e9v\u00e9nement d’actualit\u00e9 dont la presse pouvait l\u00e9gitimement rendre compte<\/strong>. Toutefois, elle a op\u00e9r\u00e9 une distinction entre certaines photographies, prises dans un lieu public et ne caract\u00e9risant aucune atteinte \u00e0 la dignit\u00e9 de la personne de Monsieur Belmondo, et d\u2019autres photographies, prises au t\u00e9l\u00e9objectif et \u00e0 l’insu de l’int\u00e9ress\u00e9. En effet, ces derni\u00e8res montraient le com\u00e9dien dans une situation d’intimit\u00e9 familiale que les n\u00e9cessit\u00e9s de l’information sur son \u00e9tat de sant\u00e9 ne justifiaient pas<\/strong> (Cass. Civ. 1re<\/sup>., 16\u00a0mai 2006, n\u00b0 04-10.359, n\u00b0 819 FS – P + B<\/a>).<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Distinction avec le droit au respect \u00e0 la vie priv\u00e9e<\/span><\/em><\/h3>\n

La jurisprudence accorde au droit \u00e0 l\u2019image une place importante car elle consid\u00e8re qu\u2019il constitue un droit distinct du droit au respect de la vie priv\u00e9e<\/strong> (Cass. Civ. 1re<\/sup>, 10 mai 2005, no<\/sup> 02-14.730 P.<\/a>). Ce droit dont la personne dispose sur son image, porte sur sa captation, sa conservation, sa reproduction et son utilisation. En cons\u00e9quence, l<\/strong>a seule constatation d’une atteinte ouvre droit \u00e0 r\u00e9paration<\/strong>. Cela signifie donc qu\u2019une personne, m\u00eame publique, peut s’opposer \u00e0 la diffusion de son image, <\/strong>attribut de sa personnalit\u00e9, si elle a \u00e9t\u00e9 publi\u00e9e<\/strong>, par exemple dans un magazine, sans son autorisation<\/strong> (1re <\/sup>Civ. , 16\u00a0janv. 2013, n\u00b0 12-15.547<\/a>), ET<\/strong> porte atteinte \u00e0 sa r\u00e9putation<\/strong>.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Le\u00a0<\/em>P\u00f4le \u00ab IT & Cybercriminalit\u00e9 \u00bb\u00a0<\/em><\/a>d\u2019<\/em>AGIL\u2019IT<\/em><\/a>\u00a0se tient \u00e0 votre disposition pour vous accompagner en mati\u00e8re d\u2019e-r\u00e9putation et plus largement en cybercriminalit\u00e9 et pour toute question que vous pourriez avoir \u00e0 ce sujet.<\/em><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Par\u00a0AGIL\u2019IT<\/a>\u00a0\u2013\u00a0P\u00f4le\u00a0<\/a>IT<\/a>\u00a0&\u00a0<\/a>Cybercriminalit\u00e9<\/a><\/p>\n

Sylvie JONAS<\/a>, Avocate associ\u00e9e<\/p>\n

Morgane BOURMAULT<\/a>, Avocate<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

L\u2019e-r\u00e9putation des personnes publiques\u00a0: une s\u00e9rie en plusieurs \u00e9pisodes Premi\u00e8re partie\u00a0: qu\u2019est-ce que l\u2019e-reputation\u00a0? Focus sur le droit \u00e0 l\u2019image (4\/5) Deuxi\u00e8me partie \u2013 \u00e0 venir –\u00a0: comment la prot\u00e9ger et agir en cas d\u2019atteinte\u00a0?   L\u2019atteinte \u00e0 la vie priv\u00e9e et au droit \u00e0 l\u2019image Le droit \u00e0 l\u2019image n\u2019est pas pr\u00e9vu par le…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":13,"featured_media":11703,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[147,73],"tags":[],"coauthors":[99],"yoast_head":"\nL\u2019E-R\u00c9PUTATION DES PERSONNES PUBLIQUES, \u00c9PISODE 4 : LE DROIT A L'IMAGE - AGIL'IT<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"e-r\u00e9putation Le droit \u00e0 l\u2019image n\u2019est pas pr\u00e9vu par le l\u00e9gislateur. 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